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Jim Gilmore Party: Republican Residence: Henrico County Occupation: Attorney, businessman Personal: Born in Richmond; age 59; married to Roxane Gatling, two sons. Experience: Chairman of the Republican National Committee, 2001-2002; governor of Virginia, 1998-2002; Virginia attorney general, 1994-1997; Henrico County commonwealth’s attorney, 1988-1993. Partner of law firm Kelley Drye & Warren, 2002-2007. Education: Law degree, University of Virginia Law School, 1977; bachelors degree, University of Virginia, 1971; Army Intelligence School and Defense Language Institute. Phone: 703-504-9041 Web site: www.jimgilmoreforsenate.com |
Mark R. Warner Party: Democrat Residence: Alexandria Occupation: Investor, businessman Personal: Born in Indianapolis; age 54; married to Lisa Collis, three daughters. Experience: Governor of Virginia, 2002-2006; chairman of Democratic Party of Virginia, 1993-1994; Commonwealth Transportation Board, 1990-1994; unsuccessful candidate for U.S. Senate, 1996. Managing director of Columbia Capital Corp., 1980-2002; co-founded company that became Nextel. Education: Law degree, Harvard Law School, 1980; bachelors degree, George Washington University, 1977. Phone: 703-740-5100 Web site: www.markwarner2008.com |
| ON THE ISSUES Wars | Abortion | Affirmative Action | Gays | Education | Health Care | Economy | Immigration | Energy | Supreme Court | Military | Environment |
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| INTRODUCTION Why should citizens vote for you? |
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Gilmore: This election is about regular Virginians struggling day to day to make ends meet. In addition to being asked to bailout the high rollers on Wall Street, taxpayers are paying skyrocketing gas prices, rising taxes and higher costs for everything from food to college tuition.Who can Virginians trust to solve the problems Washington has created? I believe I am that person and I am asking for your vote. If we are going to reduce the burdens on working people, we must have a senator in Washington who will do what he says he’s going to do. As governor of Virginia, I kept my word. I cut taxes for working families by $1.5 billion. As your U.S. senator, I will keep my word and together we will get our country back on track and get our economy moving forward again. |
Warner: Politics in Washington is broken, and we need someone who’s willing to fight for results instead of partisan advantage. I spent over 20 years building businesses in the private sector. And, given the financial crisis we are facing, I think we need more people in Washington who can read a balance sheet. If I’m elected to the Senate, I hope to build a coalition of moderate senators –’radical centrists’ – because if an idea is good it shouldn’t matter if it has a 'D’ or an 'R’ attached to it. We brought a bi-partisan, results oriented approach to Richmond and that’s the kind of leadership I’ll bring to Washington. In Washington, I’ll look out for the taxpayers to make sure their interests are protected in this financial rescue plan, and I’ll advance a national competitiveness strategy to jumpstart our economy to get it moving in the right direction. |
| WARS IN IRAQ AND AFGHANISTAN Should the U.S. set a deadline for the withdrawal of troops from Iraq? Should U.S. forces be authorized to strike terrorist targets inside Pakistan? What should be the scope of U.S. military involvement in Afghanistan? |
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Gilmore: I served as a member of a U.S. Army counter-intelligence unit in Germany during the Vietnam era. As a veteran, I am strongly committed to supporting America’s troops in Iraq, Afghanistan and around the world. As a supporter of the troop surge, I believe our goals in Iraq and Afghanistan, as well as Pakistan, must be defined in terms of America’s national interest. Setting a timetable would be a serious mistake. |
Warner: We need to work with our military leaders to develop a responsible plan to begin to bring our brave military men and women home from Iraq without artificial timelines. Our troops have performed heroically in Iraq, and it’s time the Iraqi government does its part. A good start would be for the Iraqi government to start spending its $79 billion in surplus oil revenues on its own security and infrastructure. The recent talks between the Bush Administration and the Iraqi government are a step in the right direction. This will allow us to shift our focus to the continuing terrorist threat in Afghanistan and Pakistan and commit to finishing the job against Al Qaeda and Osama bin Laden. The central front on terrorism is where Al Qaeda is strengthening - along the Afghan-Pakistani border. We need to focus our efforts in this critical region. |
| ABORTION Do you support a constitutional amendment to limit abortion? When, if ever, should abortion be legal? |
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Gilmore: As governor of Virginia, I stood for the sanctity of life, pushing through legislation that created a 24-hour waiting period for women seeking abortions, required parental notification for minors and banned partial birth abortion. As your U.S. senator, I will continue to work to preserve Virginia values including the protection of human life. |
Warner: I support Roe v Wade. But I think folks with differing views on the issue of abortion can all agree that we ought to do everything we can to reduce unintended pregnancies. I signed a bill when I was governor to require parental notification with a judicial bypass. As the father of three daughters, I am very comfortable with this law. |
| AFFIRMATIVE ACTION Do you support affirmative action programs? Do you support any changes in those programs? If so, what changes? |
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Gilmore: I do not support quotas, but all during my career I have worked to create opportunities for minorities. |
Warner: I’d like to see an America where there’s not a need for affirmative action, but for now, we need to make sure there is a level playing field for everyone to participate. I come from the business world, and I think most business people will tell you that they want to recruit employees who were educated in an environment where they were exposed to diverse people and ideas. As I have said many times in the past, I continue to be opposed to the use of quotas. |
| GAYS IN THE MILITARY What is your personal view? Do you support any changes in current policy? If so, what? |
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Gilmore: I do not support any changes in the current policy. |
Warner: I will seek the advice of our military leaders as they begin a review of the “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” policy. We also need to have appropriate recruitment and retention polices that will keep our military strong. |
| EDUCATION What is the federal government’s role in education? What changes, if any, would you propose? |
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Gilmore: While I was governor, the General Assembly voted for my efforts to hire 4,000 new teachers so we could get our education resources into the classroom where they could make a difference for our children. Today, as a result of that effort the pupil teacher ratio in Virginia is the third best in the nation. I also worked to implement the Standards of Learning, mandated that state lottery proceeds be used for education and helped Virginia’s college students by cutting the cost of college tuition by 20 percent. As for changes, I do not believe the “No Child Left Behind Act” is working and I believe we need to return those responsibilities to the states. |
Warner: The federal role in public education should be to provide the right incentives for underperforming schools and to work with states and localities to make sure we have an educated and competitive workforce. While I agree with the goals of No Child Left Behind, I think the policy has been poorly implemented. As governor, I was proud that we made the largest investment in public education in Virginia history. Over the course of my administration, the percentage of fully accredited public schools increased from 40 percent to 92 percent. Virginia students posted the highest math SAT score increase in the nation, and Virginia was recognized as a leader in areas ranging from high school reform to school efficiency. |
| HEALTH CARE, MEDICARE, SOCIAL SECURITY Would you favor legislation requiring that every American have health insurance? Why or why not? What is your stance on providing and paying for Medicare and Social Security? |
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Gilmore: Every American deserves access to affordable, high-quality and reliable health care. In order to achieve this goal, I support a broad range of health care reform including tax reform to help people buy health insurance and maintain health savings accounts; making it easier for small businesses to provide health care for their employees by allowing them to form association health plans. I believe we also need medical liability reforms to reduce frivolous lawsuits and help bring down health care costs. Health information technology is another area that needs improvement so as to decrease medical errors and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of medical treatments and our overall health care system. As your U.S. senator, I will look at a number of options for keeping Social Security and Medicare solvent – without raising taxes or reducing or cutting benefits for current recipients. One of the proposals that I believe might be worth examining is Virginia Congressman Frank Wolf’s proposal for the establishment of a national bipartisan commission to address the future of Social Security and Medicare, examine all of the available options and recommend the best way to protect these vital programs. I support lowering Medicare premiums. Seniors face a growing threat from higher Medicare premiums that diminish their Social Security and retirement savings. We have a moral responsibility to older Americans and to future generations to address this difficult problem and if elected to the U.S. Senate, I will work tirelessly to help keep Medicare and Social Security stable and solvent for current and future generations. |
Warner: We need to fix our nation’s health care system. It’s both a moral issue and a competitiveness issue – we simply cannot allow 47 million Americans to go without access to health care while those who are fortunate enough to have insurance pay twice as much per person as our competitors around the world. By focusing on preventative care and cutting costs through proven measures like switching to electronic medical records, we can expand coverage and increase quality of care. I do not support a government run, single payer system. As chairman of the National Governors Association, I helped formulate a bi-partisan plan to slow the growth of entitlement health care costs, and I’ll bring the same approach to Washington. Social Security benefits are the bedrock of retirement for most Americans. It’s estimated that without Social Security, more than 50% of seniors would be living in poverty and for two-thirds of the elderly, Social Security provides the majority of their income. I support a bi-partisan commission similar in structure and process to the BRAC commission, which seeks to reduce the influence of politics and special interests and concludes with a simple “up” or “down” vote on its ultimate recommendations, to explore commonsense ideas that will keep the Social Security program secure and solvent. |
| ECONOMY AND BUSINESS Do you favor or oppose reauthorizing the Bush tax cuts? Why or why not? What specific federal spending would you cut? What is a higher priority: cutting taxes or cutting the deficit? What should the federal government have done to prevent the current crisis in the housing market and banking sector generally? What should be done to develop more jobs in the U.S.? |
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Gilmore: I believe working Americans should be able to take home more of what they earn. Therefore, we must hold the line on taxes. Raising taxes in a troubled economy would be a disaster for working Virginians who are already struggling. As your U.S. senator, I will work to make the federal tax cuts of 2001 and 2003 permanent. I will also work to reduce federal spending including working to eliminate earmarks and other pork barrel spending, such as federally funded transportation enhancement projects for critter underpasses and lighthouses. I am extremely concerned that the taxpayers are being asked to bail out investment companies, banks and real estate firms that allowed their executives to make risky lending decisions. I believe we need to restrict these kinds of taxpayer bailouts. It is not appropriate for the taxpayers to be put in a position where their tax dollars are used to bail out companies who made bad business decisions! Obviously we need more oversight, but we must be careful not to allow so much regulation that Washington intrusion disrupts the free market. I’d like to find some free market answers that will allow our economy to grow, create jobs and opportunity for working families and preserve the American dream of home ownership. |
Warner: The worst thing about this financial crisis is that it could have been avoided if folks weren’t asleep at the switch in Washington and on Wall Street. In the short term, Washington needs to act to prevent further financial meltdown. I plan to withhold final judgment on any specific package until the full details are available. Any plan must protect the interests of the taxpayers and maximize their return, prohibit excessive executive compensation packages for CEO’s who ran their companies into the ground, provide for independent oversight while the Treasury Department implements the rescue plan, and help stabilize the home real estate market. As a part of overall budget and tax reform, I would support allowing the Bush tax cuts to expire for the wealthiest Americans and invest these funds in our nation’s infrastructure – our roads, rail, bridges, and broadband. On the federal deficit – which is over $400 billion – I plan to bring the same approach to Washington that I did to Richmond. When I became governor, my administration inherited a budget shortfall that grew to $6 billion. The first thing my administration did was cut spending and reform government by eliminating over 5,000 government positions and consolidating over 50 boards. After we cut spending, we worked with a two-to-one Republican legislature and passed a responsible budget and tax reform package to address our structural budget problems. In the third year of my term and after our bipartisan budget reform, Virginia was named the best managed state in the country by Governing Magazine, and Forbes Magazine named Virginia the best state for business. |
| IMMIGRATION There are an estimated 10 million illegal immigrants in the U.S. Do you believe all should be tracked down and force to leave? If not, how would you decide who stays and who goes? |
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Gilmore: The most important thing is to secure our borders. And, we must insist our immigration laws be enforced. Illegal immigration is costing Virginia taxpayers hundreds of millions of dollars each year and Congress needs to mandate the enforcement of our immigration laws. We are a nation of immigrants. Immigrants from all over the world have been extremely important to the development and the success of our nation , so we should continue to respect them and be willing to consider reforms that address our workforce needs. |
Warner: We need a comprehensive immigration policy, one that is tough on border security, is effective, and is fair to taxpayers. First, we need to secure our borders. By increasing our border security, we can prevent more undocumented people from entering the country illegally. We must also enforce our existing immigration laws. The federal government should hold accountable any business owner who knowingly hires undocumented workers. Undocumented workers should be required to pay back taxes, pay a fine and learn English. Finally, for those in the country illegally, blanket amnesty isn’t an option. Anyone who has broken the law should be immediately deported. This issue must be resolved at the federal level and should not penalize those individuals who have followed the law and are legal. |
| ENERGY What is your position on offshore drilling? How close to shore should drilling be permitted, if at all? Should states have the authority to control drilling off their shores? What about drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge? What specifically should the federal government do to promote the development of alternative energy sources such as wind, solar or other sources? |
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Gilmore: Whether to drill for oil right here in the U.S. is the key issue in this Senate campaign. We need to drill both offshore in the outer continental shelf and in ANWR in Alaska and we need to do it now! Increased domestic drilling will help reduce gas prices. It’s a matter of national security and should not be left up to the states. As your U.S. senator, I will push for immediate action and support fast track legislation to permit oil production in Alaska, in our oil shale areas and off our coasts – so we can increase supply and reduce gas prices. We also need to encourage private industry to continue its development of alternative fuels, alternative energy sources and clean coal technology, which is of particular importance to Virginia. We need to streamline the burdensome regulatory process so we can build more oil refineries, more nuclear power plants and clean coal facilities. |
Warner: To address prices, we should lift the offshore moratorium and allow more domestic offshore oil and gas drilling, invest in alternative energy technology and crack down on oil speculators. We should work with the Navy to come up with a sensible plan that allows offshore drilling in Virginia and does not compromise our national security. We should not be drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. We should make the energy research and development tax credit permanent so we can create millions of new jobs here in America. If we do this right, American workers will build hybrid vehicles that get up to 100 mpg within 24 months. In the long term, we need a comprehensive energy plan that reduces our dependence on Middle Eastern oil by investing in nuclear, cleaner coal, wind, solar, alternative fuels and domestic oil and gas to power our country. If we do this, we can both lower the price of gas and make our nation more secure. |
| SUPREME COURT What criteria will you use when voting on new justices for the U.S. Supreme Court? |
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Gilmore: I will support judges who will not legislate from the bench, who understand the law is made by legislatures and Congress. I will support strict constructionists judges. |
Warner: I will support the most qualified and competent legal minds nominated by the President. I would want men and women who believe that the Constitution is a living document, and that the rights enshrined in it – including the right to privacy – are what make our country great. |
| MILITARY What changes, if any, would you propose to the current compensation and benefits provided to active-duty military personnel, injured service members and veterans? |
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Gilmore: As a veteran myself, I believe we must provide for our service members and their families while they serve and that our injured service members and veterans must not be left behind. As a U.S. senator, I will support closing the pay gap in order to further long-term retention and readiness. As governor of Virginia, I dramatically cut taxes for many military families in the commonwealth. As a U.S. senator, I will continue to work to reduce their economic burdens. Our veterans deserve the highest quality of health care, and I am committed to ensure veterans programs receive the needed funding. I also believe all military retirees should have access to high-quality and reliable health care. I support allowing military retirees to remain eligible for CHAMPUS or TRICARE military health care programs. As a beneficiary of the GI bill, I understand the importance of offering a first-class education to those who put themselves in harm’s way. As a U.S. senator, I will work to modernize the GI Bill and enact comprehensive reforms to support the men and women of our Armed Forces. I also believe we must not forget the families of those veterans who do not return from combat; they too must be honored for the sacrifices they have made for our country. |
Warner: We must keep our military strong by providing compensation and incentives that allow us to meet our recruiting goals and result in our soldiers wanting to stay in the military for longer. We must recommit to providing world-class health care and education benefits to our troops and military veterans. They stand for us on the battlefield, and we must stand with them when they come home. Improving the services veterans receive is not only good government, it is a debt of gratitude we owe them for their sacrifices and accomplishments. |
| ENVIRONMENT Do you believe global warming / climate change is the result of natural cycles or manmade emissions? Should the federal government do anything about it? If so, what? Is the federal government adequately protecting the nation's natural resources? Please explain. |
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Gilmore: We know the climate is changing, but we do not know for sure how much is caused by man and how much is part of a natural cycle change. I do believe we must work toward reducing emissions without damaging our fragile economy. |
Warner: Yes, global warming is real and human behavior does play a role. We need to address this through a comprehensive energy plan that reduces our dependence on Middle Eastern oil and invests in nuclear, cleaner coal, wind, solar and alternative fuels and includes a carbon cap. |
OTHER CANDIDATES
Glenda Gail Parker, Independent Green
Experience Fairfax businesswoman; retired Air Force officer. Unsuccessful candidate for U.S. Senate, and for Virginia House of Delegates, 2005.
To contact (703) 960-5602; www.gailparker.us
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William B. Redpath, Libertarian
Experience Vice president of BIA Financial Network, 1985 to present; chairman of Libertarian National Committee, 2004- 06. Unsuccessful candidate for governor, 2001, and state Senate, 1998.
To contact (703) 864-2132; www.redpath2008.com



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